arXiv:2607.17021v1

Bounded trajectories of quasi-rays on homogeneous spaces and Diophantine approximation with weight functions

Dmitry Kleinbock, Vasiliy Neckrasov

math.DSmath.NT37A1737A2511J1317B45

Abstract

Let GG be a connected semisimple real Lie group, ΓΓ an irreducible lattice in GG and X=G/ΓX = G/Γ. Let F={gt:t0}F = \{g_t: t\ge 0\} be a non-quasiunipotent one-parameter subsemigroup of GG. Then it is known that the set of points in XX with bounded FF-trajectories has full Hausdorff dimension. In addition, if UU is the expanding horospherical subgroup relative to g1g_1, then for any xXx \in X the set of points uUu \in U such that the FF-trajectory of uxux is bounded has full Hausdorff dimension. In this paper we take UU to be a horospherical subgroup of GG and apply Shi's equidistribution theorem for elements of the expanding cone with respect to UU to describe a class of subsets FF in GG, not presupposing the group structure, for which the above full Hausdorff dimension statements also hold. As an application, we prove that the set of badly approximable matrices in the set-up of Diophantine approximations with quasimultiplicative weight functions has full Hausdorff dimension.

AI-generated audit

Audit summary

Audited against arXiv v1

Not a correctness certificate. A “Correct” result may include yellow typos or minor formal corrections that do not affect substantive soundness. It means this audit found no unresolved substantive error under the stated criteria; it does not replace expert scrutiny or formal verification.

Current report

Detailed mathematical audit

Generated August 15, 2026
01Statements4 reported findingsCorrect

The central results checked are correct under their stated hypotheses and cited inputs. The only detected defect is a mechanical index typo in the power-weight example; it is reported in yellow and does not lower the substantive status.

Theorem 1.4Correct

Thickness for bounded trajectories of quasi-rays

Pages 3 and 11–18 · Theorem 1.4 and its proof · arXiv:2607.17021v1

The reduction to Theorem 3.1, the thinning argument for a quasi-ray, the quantitative equidistribution and tessellation estimates, and the strongly tree-like Cantor construction yield full local Hausdorff dimension in the expanding horospherical subgroup. Bounded thickening and the local product chart then give the stated thickness of B(F)B(F) in G/ΓG/\Gamma. The quantifiers over the quasi-ray and nonempty open subsets are preserved.

Full paper, version 1
Theorem 3.1Correct

Uniform Cantor estimate for sufficiently interior quasi-rays

Pages 12–18 · Theorem 3.1 · arXiv:2607.17021v1

After the distance-from-walls reduction, the cited effective equidistribution estimate is uniform for the required increments. The chosen tessellation scale leaves a positive proportion of children at every stage, their diameters shrink exponentially, and the tree-like dimension bound tends to dimU\dim U as the scale parameter grows. These estimates establish the theorem in every required open subset.

Ronggang Shi, effective equidistribution input
Theorem 1.5Correct

Weighted Diophantine application

Pages 5 and 18–23 · Theorem 1.5 and Section 4 · arXiv:2607.17021v1

Quasimultiplicativity supplies uniform positive increments, the weight functions are discretized into a quasi-ray in the super-expanding cone, and Proposition 4.4 gives the required Dani correspondence through Mahler's compactness criterion. Applying Theorem 1.4 and the local bi-Lipschitz parametrization of the unipotent subgroup gives the claimed thickness.

Related weighted transference input
Power-weight exampleTypo

The exponent index should agree with the function index

Page 5 · Paragraph following Theorem 1.5 · arXiv:2607.17021v1

As printed, the standard example reads βj(T)=Tbi\beta_j(T)=T^{b_i}. Replace bib_i by bjb_j, giving βj(T)=Tbj\beta_j(T)=T^{b_j}. The function is indexed by jj, the surrounding tuple is (b1,,bn)(b_1,\ldots,b_n), and no later step uses the mismatched index. The correction is unique, mechanical, and harmless through every downstream use.

02Proofs6 reported findingsCorrect

The main proofs and every material cited input checked are correct and complete. One genuine endpoint-domain mismatch has a unique verified local repair; its complete downstream scope was checked, so it changes no result and does not lower the overall proof status.

Theorem 1.4 via Theorem 3.1Correct and complete

Reduction, thinning, and local product argument

Pages 11–18 · Sections 2–3 · arXiv:2607.17021v1

The thinning argument, bounded-thickening implication, Cantor construction, and slicing step have the required quantifiers. Proposition 2.10 supplies separation from the cone walls and Theorem 3.1 gives full local dimension in UU. The set B(F)B(F) is Borel: an exhaustion by compact sets writes it as a countable union of arbitrary intersections of closed preimages. The local product chart and slicing input therefore apply and transfer thickness to G/ΓG/\Gamma.

Kleinbock–Margulis bounded-orbit slicing precedent
Shi effective-equidistribution inputCorrect and complete

The cited hypotheses match the manuscript's expanding-cone regime

Pages 8–10 · Theorem 2.5, Lemma 2.6, and Corollary 2.7 · arXiv:2607.17021v1

In Shi's theorem, HH is the normal product of the simple factors on which UU projects nontrivially; irreducibility and the absence of compact factors supply the required spectral gap; the acting element is nontrivial on every HH-factor; and its expanding horospherical subgroup is UU. For increments in the super-expanding cone, Lemma 2.6 identifies Shi's floor function with distance from the relevant cone wall. Corollary 2.7 therefore invokes the uniform compact-set error estimate in its stated regime.

Ronggang Shi, Expanding Cone and Applications to Homogeneous Dynamics
Theorem 3.1 constructionCorrect and complete

Tessellation and strongly tree-like dimension input

Pages 12–18 · Lemma 3.3 and Propositions 3.4–3.6 · arXiv:2607.17021v1

The tessellation count, return estimate, positive-child condition, boundary-null intersections, shrinking diameters, and retained-density bound meet the stated tree theorem. Proposition 3.6 supplies at least the required positive proportion of children, while Lemma 3.3 gives exponential contraction. The rendered source uses compact closures of the tessellation pieces, so the compact-set hypotheses are met even though text extraction can omit the overlines.

Kleinbock–Margulis tessellation and slicing source
Observation 4.2, Equation (4.5)Minor formal correction

The endpoint t=0t=0 should be included

Page 19 · Observation 4.2, Equation (4.5); used on pages 20–22 · arXiv:2607.17021v1

Equation (4.5) is printed for t>0t>0, but the first increment in Observation 4.3 uses t=(k1)t0=0t=(k-1)t_0=0 when k=1k=1. Replace t>0t>0 by t0t\geq0, or state the endpoint extension separately. The proof of (4.5) works directly at t=0t=0: the relevant endpoint values are αi(1)=βj(1)=1\alpha_i(1)=\beta_j(1)=1, and the quasimultiplicative inequalities allow RT=1RT=1 for αi\alpha_i and T=1T=1 for βj\beta_j. Repair classification: Verified repair. This fixes exactly the initial increment; every later increment is already in the printed domain.

Proposition 4.4Correct and complete

Generalized Dani correspondence

Pages 20–22 · Proposition 4.4 · arXiv:2607.17021v1

Normalization (4.3) gives determinant one, Mahler's compactness criterion applies, and vectors with q=0q=0 have norm at least 11. Both implications correctly rescale the systems of inequalities using the lower and upper quasimultiplicative estimates. Omitting a bounded initial tt-interval is harmless by compactness and continuity.

Proof of Theorem 1.5Correct and complete

Application to weighted approximation

Page 23 · Proof of Theorem 1.5 · arXiv:2607.17021v1

Observation 4.3 produces exactly the quasi-ray required by Theorem 1.4, Proposition 4.4 identifies its bounded trajectories with the weighted badly approximable set, and the matrix-to-unipotent map is locally bi-Lipschitz. The hypotheses and parameter ranges of the three inputs match the final application.

03Novelty0 reported findingsNo non-novelty findings

No non-novelty findings.

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Paper
arXiv:2607.17021v1
Authors listed
Dmitry Kleinbock, Vasiliy Neckrasov
Audit date
August 15, 2026
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