Role in dependence graphs

Proof-critical source

Winning property of counterexamples to Uniform Littlewood's Conjecture

This paper is included only for the following marked statement:

  • Theorems A–B · Duke 63 (1991), 235–280; LW01 manuscript p. 5, Theorem 3.3; Ratner 1994 survey VOR pp. 239–240, Theorems 3–4 and 6Orbit closures of unipotent-generated actions are homogeneous finite-volume orbits, with the one-parameter distribution conclusion.

AI-generated audit

Audit summary

Audited against an explicitly disclosed related-publication fallback

Not a correctness certificate. These reports do not replace expert scrutiny or formal verification.

Exact reviewed source

Ratner 1994 survey version of record · explicit related-publication fallback for inaccessible Ratner 1991 version of record

Marina Ratner. Invariant measures and orbit closures for unipotent actions on homogeneous spaces. Geometric and Functional Analysis 4 (1994), no. 2, 236–257.

The Project Euclid download route for Ratner's 1991 Duke article returned an HTML access gate rather than the proof-bearing version of record. Ratner's exact 1994 GAFA survey is a distinct version of record that restates the orbit-closure and uniform-distribution results, but it does not reproduce or verify the inaccessible 1991 proof.

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Generated August 28, 2026
01Statements1 reported findingNo statement issues found

Ratner's orbit-closure and equidistribution conclusions are the exact results used in Lindenstrauss–Weiss's homogeneous-orbit reduction.

Theorems A–BNo issue found

Unipotent orbit closures are homogeneous and one-parameter orbits equidistribute

Exact cited locator: Theorems A–B in Duke Mathematical Journal 63 (1991), 235–280 · consumer restatement in Lindenstrauss–Weiss author manuscript p. 5, Theorem 3.3 · related Ratner survey VOR pp. 239–240, Theorems 3–4 and 6

For a connected Lie group with a lattice, Ratner's topological theorem makes the closure of an orbit of a subgroup generated by unipotent one-parameter subgroups a homogeneous finite-volume orbit. In the one-parameter case the positive-time orbit is uniformly distributed in that closure. Lindenstrauss–Weiss states the exact homogeneous-closure specialization it needs as Theorem 3.3, and Ratner's 1994 survey independently records the orbit-closure statement in Theorems 3–4 and the uniform-distribution statement in Theorem 6.

02Proofs1 reported findingFurther proof verification needed

The exact 1991 proof was inaccessible, so neither it nor its recursive proof ancestry was verified.

Theorems A–B proofsNot independently verified the original proofs

The later survey confirms the conclusions but is not a substitute proof

Project Euclid access gate checked for Duke 63 (1991), 235–280 · Ratner 1994 survey VOR pp. 239–240 inspected

The exact Duke article record and DOI were identified, but the article download yielded an HTML access gate. The related 1994 version of record states the needed results and gives only an outline and references to Ratner's proof series. It therefore supports the statement-level audit and the consumer mapping, while leaving the original proof and any proof-critical parents explicitly unverified. No surrogate proof is attributed to the survey.

03Novelty0 reported findingsNo novelty concerns found

No non-novelty findings.

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