arXiv:1912.13070v2

Singular vectors on manifolds and fractals

Dmitry Kleinbock, Nikolay Moshchevitin, Barak Weiss

math.NTmath.DS11J1311J5437A17

Abstract

We generalize Khintchine's method of constructing totally irrational singular vectors and linear forms. The main result of the paper shows existence of totally irrational vectors and linear forms with large uniform Diophantine exponents on certain subsets of Rn\mathbb{R}^n, in particular on any analytic submanifold of Rn\mathbb{R}^n of dimension 2\ge 2 which is not contained in a proper rational affine subspace.

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Audit summary

Audited against arXiv v2

Not a correctness certificate. A “Correct” result may include yellow typos or minor formal corrections that do not affect substantive soundness. It means this audit found no unresolved substantive error under the stated criteria; it does not replace expert scrutiny or formal verification.

Current report

Detailed mathematical audit

Generated August 19, 2026
01Statements3 reported findingsCorrect

The abstract construction of totally irrational uniformly approximable vectors and its manifold, fractal, weighted, and exponent consequences are correct; one weighted transference display has a harmless repeated-star typo.

Theorem 1.1Correct

The abstract approximation theorem is correct

Pages 4–6 and 9–13 · Theorem 1.1 and proof · arXiv:1912.13070v2

The four incidence and density hypotheses permit a nested choice that alternately realizes arbitrarily strong rational relations and avoids every rational affine hyperplane. Properness of the height function guarantees that the approximation scales tend to infinity, and branching gives uncountably many points.

Full paper, version 2
Theorems 1.6 and 1.7Correct

The fractal and analytic-manifold applications satisfy the abstract hypotheses

Pages 7–8 and 13–20 · Theorems 1.6–1.7 · arXiv:1912.13070v2

Dense rational coordinates verify the product-set incidence conditions. For analytic manifolds, the stratification of rational-hyperplane sections and the reduction to a non-rational analytic surface supply the required connected components and avoidance property.

Weighted transference displayTypo · no status impact

The conclusion should use the unstarred weighted exponent

Page 6 · display preceding Corollary 1.5 · arXiv:1912.13070v2

The premise and conclusion in the displayed implication both carry a star, but the following corollary and the cited transference result use an unstarred exponent in the conclusion. Removing the star from that conclusion is the unique reading consistent with the deduction.

02Proofs2 reported findingsCorrect

The nested approximation construction and the verification for products and analytic manifolds are correct and complete after the notation correction.

Proof of Theorem 1.1Correct and complete

Approximation and total irrationality are enforced simultaneously

Pages 9–13 · proof of Theorem 1.1 · arXiv:1912.13070v2

At each step a new resonant component meeting the current neighborhood is chosen outside the next forbidden set. Continuity gives the desired approximation throughout a smaller neighborhood, and the enumeration of rational hyperplanes ensures that every limit point is totally irrational.

Proofs of Theorems 1.6 and 1.7Correct and complete after the notation correction

The geometric incidence conditions are fully checked

Pages 13–20 · product and manifold proofs · arXiv:1912.13070v2

Perfectness prevents isolated branches in the product case. In the analytic case, Baire category reduces dimension without introducing rational containment, and the semianalytic section decomposition verifies coverage, density, and finite-avoidance for every rational hyperplane.

03Novelty0 reported findingsNo non-novelty findings

No non-novelty findings.

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Paper
arXiv:1912.13070v2
Authors listed
Dmitry Kleinbock, Nikolay Moshchevitin, Barak Weiss
Audit date
August 19, 2026
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