arXiv:1902.03546v5
Abstract
We prove a metric statement about approximation of a -dimensional linear subspace in by -dimensional rational subspaces. We consider the problem of finding a rational subspace of bounded height for which the angle of inclination is small in terms of . In the simplest case we give a partial solution of a problem formulated by W.M. Schmidt in 1967.
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Detailed mathematical audit
01Statements2 reported findingsContains unsupported statements
The metric theorem for two-dimensional subspaces of is correctly proved. The general even-dimensional Theorem 2 is explicitly stated without proof and could not be independently verified from this manuscript.
The almost-everywhere angle lower bound is correct
Pages 3–12 · Theorem 1 and Sections 2–6 · arXiv:1902.03546v5
Rational planes are counted by height, their small-angle neighborhoods have the asserted measure bound, and the convergence hypothesis makes the exceptional limsup summable. Borel–Cantelli then yields the claimed uniform lower bound for almost every target plane.
Full paper, version 5 ↗The even-dimensional generalization is stated without proof
Pages 12–13 · Section 7 and Theorem 2 · arXiv:1902.03546v5
Section 7 says explicitly that the general statement is formulated without proof and only remarks that the argument should be analogous. The higher-dimensional matrix count and neighborhood-volume estimate needed to justify the new series exponent are not supplied or cited as an existing theorem. No counterexample was established, but the claim remains unsupported here.
02Proofs2 reported findingsContains unverified proofs
The proof of Theorem 1 is complete. Theorem 2 has no proof in the submitted version, so the generalization is unverified rather than shown false.
The rational-plane count and Borel–Cantelli estimate close
Pages 4–12 · Sections 2–6 and proof of Theorem 1 · arXiv:1902.03546v5
Primitive Plucker coordinates count rational two-planes in each dyadic height shell with the stated power. The coordinate charts on the Grassmannian bound the measure of the small-angle neighborhood of each plane, and summing these bounds gives exactly the convergence series in Theorem 1. Borel–Cantelli then removes only a null limsup set.
The general theorem omits its counting and measure argument
Pages 12–13 · Theorem 2 and following remarks · arXiv:1902.03546v5
The two-plane proof does not automatically establish the announced exponent: one must count primitive rank- lattices of bounded height and bound the measure of their angular neighborhoods with the precise power used in the convergence series. Those steps are absent.
03Novelty0 reported findingsNo non-novelty findings
No non-novelty findings.